Pehea e ʻike ai i ka IP ma Linux

ʻO ke kumuhana o ka ʻike, a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i ka IP i loaʻa iā mākou he mea hou. E ʻike kākou pehea e hana ai ma kahi polokalamu Linux.

Ma kēia ʻatikala e aʻo wau iā ʻoe pehea e nānā ai i ka IP lehulehu ma ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele, me ka console a pehea e loaʻa ai a mālama iā ia i kā mākou .sh script me BASH

Ma kahi o kēia, e ʻike pū mākou pehea e nānā ai i kā mākou IP pilikino a me ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.

lehulehu vs pilikino IP

ʻO ka IP ākea a i waho paha ka IP e hoʻomaopopo iā mākou me waho o kā mākou pūnaewele. Pehea e ʻike ai ke koena o ka poʻe i kā mākou router.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka IP pilikino, kūloko a kūloko paha (e kāhea iā ia i kāu makemake) ʻo ia ka mea a ka mea alalai e hāʻawi ai i kēlā me kēia hāmeʻa e pili ana iā ia.

No laila, ʻo ia ka hihia o kēlā me kēia mea ma kahi pūnaewele he IP pilikino ʻē aʻe akā ʻo ka IP lehulehu like i hāʻawi ʻia i ke alalai.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka lehulehu ip

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole. E hoʻomanaʻo e like ka IP me ka helu o ko mākou hale. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e maʻalahi no ka mea. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole naʻu nā ips āu e ʻike ai ma nā kiʻi o ka ʻatikala, ua hoʻololi wau me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā TOR i ʻike ʻole kekahi i kaʻu IP.

Nā ʻatikala pili ma ka pūnaewele Huli me Tor y hoʻonoho i mea koho

Mai ka polokalamu kele

ʻO kēia ke ʻano kuʻuna. Ke pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu IP, inā ua pāpā ʻia ʻoe mai kahi lawelawe, etc. Huli ma Google He aha koʻu ip a He aha koʻu ip a i ke komo ʻana i kekahi o nā hopena mua e hāʻawi mai lākou iā mākou.

A i ʻole e hoʻokomo i kekahi o kēia mau helu wahi.

• IP wahi
• He aha kaʻu ip
• Kaʻu IP

Mai ke kikowaena

Me ke kauoha curl. E like me ke kelepona ʻana i kekahi mau pūnaewele e hoʻihoʻi i ka IP

curl ifconfig.me

ʻO nā pūnaewele i hiki iā mākou ke kāhea e kiʻi hou i ka IP

• ifconfig.me
• icanhazip.com
• wgetip.com
• ifconfig.co

Nui nā mea ʻē aʻe inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e hana wau i kahi hui.

A inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hewa no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻokomo i ka curl, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka me ia

sudo apt update
sudo apt install curl

ʻO kahi ala ʻē aʻe e kiʻi ai i ka ip mai ka CLI, e hele kāua i ka terminal, e hoʻohana ana i ke kauoha wget. E like me ka curl hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana

wget -qO- ifconfig.co

E mālama i IP lehulehu ma BASH

Inā pono ʻoe e kiʻi a mālama i kāna ip i loko o kahi loli he palapala .sh ma BASH hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana no ka laʻana i kēia code

    echo "Tu ip actual es"
    ip="$(curl --silent icanhazip.com)"
    echo $ip

a e loaʻa iā mākou ka lehulehu ip i loko o kahi loli i mākaukau e hoʻohālikelike a hana paha i nā mea a mākou e makemake ai.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka pilikino ip

Ua ʻike mua mākou ʻo ka IP pilikino ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia e ke alalai i kēlā me kēia mea ma ka pūnaewele, no laila inā makemake mākou e hana i kahi hana pūnaewele pono mākou e ʻike i kā mākou IP kūloko. E like me nā manawa ma Linux, loaʻa iā mākou nā koho like ʻole e kiʻi i nā mea. Ke waiho nei au i ka mea kaulana loa.

me ka inoa hookipa

ʻO ka pololei loa. e kikokiko i ka pahu

hostname -I

me ifconfig

Me kēia kauoha maʻalahi

ifconfig

Ma ke kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mea e hoʻi ai ka console a me kā mākou IP pilikino i hōʻailona ʻia i ka ʻulaʻula.

me ka ip ala

ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana

ip route

E like me ka ifconfig, ua hōʻike wau i ka IP pilikino i ka ʻulaʻula, a ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā IP ʻelua i loaʻa ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e like.

Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi mea hou aʻe e pili ana i ka IP, a makemake paha e kaʻana like i kahi ala, waiho i kahi manaʻo.